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1 lawful matrimony
Общая лексика: законный брак -
2 законный брак
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > законный брак
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3 законный брак
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4 законный брак
1) General subject: lawful matrimony2) Religion: Matrimonium ("matrimony", сокр. Mrimonium.)4) Economy: estate of matrimony5) leg.N.P. lawful marriage6) Makarov: the estate of matrimony -
5 брак
I муж. (супружество) marriage;
matrimony, wedlock (официальный) состоять в браке в кем-л. ≈ to be married to smb. рожденный вне брака ≈ born out of wedlock, misbegotten неравный брак ≈ misalliance;
misalliance франц. брак по любви ≈ love-match брак по расчету ≈ marriage for money, marriage of convenience;
marriage for money вступить в брак ≈ to marry рожденный в браке ≈ born in wedlock свидетельство о браке ≈ certificate of marriage законный брак ≈ lawful matrimony расторгать брак ≈ to dissolve a marriage фактический брак ≈ common-law marriage расторгнутый брак ≈ broken marriage групповой брак ≈ group marriage интернациональный брак ≈ interracial marriage смешанный брак ≈ mixed marriage II муж.
1) (дефектная продукция) spoilage, waste;
defective articles/goods, rejects мн.
2) (изъян) flaw, defect -
6 законный
прил. legal, lawful, legitimate, valid;
allowable на законном основании законная сила законный владелец законные притязания законным порядком законный брак ≈ lawful matrimonylegal, lawful, legitimate ;Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > законный
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7 брак
I муж.( супружество) marriage; matrimony, wedlock ( официальный)состоять в браке в кем-л. — to be married to smb.
рожденный вне брака — born out of wedlock, misbegotten
II муж.неравный брак — misalliance; misalliance франц.
1) ( дефектная продукция)spoilage, waste; defective articles/goods, rejects мн. ч.2) ( изъян)flaw, defect -
8 законный
legal; lawful; (перен.: справедливый) valid, legitimateзаконный владелец — rightful owner / possessor
♢
законный брак — lawful matrimony -
9 законный
1) (основанный на законах, официальный) legal; lawfulзако́нная си́ла — validity
име́ющий зако́нную си́лу — valid
на зако́нном основа́нии — on legal grounds
зако́нный владе́лец — rightful owner / possessor [-'ze-]
зако́нный брак — lawful matrimony
2) (справедливый; обоснованный) legitimate, rightfulзако́нные притяза́ния — well-founded claims
зако́нное жела́ние — legitimate desire
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10 законный
прил.legal, lawful, legitimate, valid; allowable- законные притязания
- законный владелец
- законным порядком
- на законном основании•• -
11 ἰθαγενής
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `here, i. e. in house born, born in lawful matrimony ' (ξ 203, ion., A., Arist.).Other forms: sec. ἰθαιγενής (Schwyzer 448)Origin: IE [Indo-European] [84] *idhh₂\/e `here'Etymology: Formation like αὑθι-γενής, bahuvrihi of γένος with inherited adverbial 1. member ἰθα- = Skt. ihá, Prākr. idha, Av. iδa `here'; from the pronominal stem i- in Cypr. ἴν (s. v.) and with the same suffix as in ἔν-θα. (If ἰθαι is old, one could assume that it is related with ἰθαρός `clear, pure', Lejeune, Adverbes en - θεν 366-8.) Schwyzer 613 and 628; further W.-Hofmann s. ibi, with more details. Wrong Bechtel Lex. s. v.Page in Frisk: 1,715Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἰθαγενής
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12 wedlock
1. n книжн. юр. бракchildren born in wedlock — дети, рождённые в браке
relationship through wedlock — родство через брак, свойство
2. n книжн. супружество, супружеская жизньСинонимический ряд:matrimony (noun) conjugality; connubiality; consortium; go-between; marriage; match; matrimony; union -
13 huwelijk
1 [echtverbintenis] marriage♦voorbeelden:gemengd huwelijk • mixed marriageeen gemengd huwelijk aangaan • intermarryeen verkeerd/ongeschikt huwelijk (aangaan) • (make) a bad matcheen wettig huwelijk • a lawful marriageeen huwelijk (kerkelijk) afkondigen • publish the bannseen huwelijk inzegenen • perform a marriage serviceeen huwelijk sluiten/aangaan met • get married tohuwelijk bij volmacht/met de handschoen • marriage by proxyeen kind, buiten huwelijk geboren • a child born out of wedlockzijn huwelijk met • his marriage toeen meisje ten huwelijk vragen • propose to a girleen huwelijk uit liefde/uit berekening • a love match, a marriage of convenienceeen kerkelijk huwelijk • a church weddingeen huwelijk voltrekken • perform a marriage service, celebrate a marriagehet huwelijk voltrekken tussen X en Y • marry X and Yzijn huwelijk met • his marriage with -
14 भार्या _bhāryā
भार्या [भर्तुं योग्या]1 A lawful wife; सा भार्या या गृहे दक्षा सा भार्या या प्रजावती । सा भार्या या पतिप्राणा सा भार्या या पतिव्रता ॥ H.1.196.-2 The female of an animal.-Comp. -आट a. living by the prostitution of his wife.-ऊढ a. mar- ried (as a man); भार्योढं तमवज्ञाय Bk.4.15.-जितः, -आटिकः 1 a hen-pecked husband.-2 a kind of deer.-पतित्वम् wedlock, matrimony.-वृक्षः Caesalpina Sappan (Mar. पतंग). -
15 MUNDR
(gen. -ar), m. the sum which the bridegroom had to pay for his bride, and which after the wedding became her own property.* * *m., gen. mundar, dat. mundi; [cp. O. H. G. munt, whence low Lat. mundium = tutelage in the old Teut. laws; women are said to live ‘sub mundio’ of their parents and husbands, Du Cange, s. v.; cp. also Germ. vor-mund = a guardian, and mündling = a minor or a person living under tutelage; perh. akin to mund ( hand), as hand and authority are kindred notions. So in Lat. phrases, in manu parentis, manumissio, etc., used of minors, slaves. In Norse the word is used in a special sense.]B. In the ancient laws and customs matrimony was a bargain (brúð-kaup), hence the phrase to buy a wife, kaupa konu; the wooing was often performed by a deputy, and at the espousals (festar) a sum was agreed on, which the bridegroom was to pay for his bride. This sum was called mundr; and this transaction between the damsel’s father or guardian and the other party was called mundar-mál or mund-mál, e. g. Nj. ch. 2, Mörðr (the father) svarar, hugsað hefi ek kostinn, hón (i. e. my daughter, the damsel) skal hafa sextigi hundraða, ok skal aukask þriðjungi í þínum garði: hence the phrases, kaupa mey mundi, to buy a maid by mund; mey mundi keypt; gjalda mund, Skv. 1. 30, Fm. 41, N. G. L. i. 27, 48, Am. 93, and passim. No marriage was lawful without the payment of mund, for even if the wedding had been lawfully performed, without such previous payment of mund the sons of such a wedlock were illegitimate, and were called hornung (q. v.),—hann kallaði ykkr frillu-sonu,—Hárekr sagði at þeir mundi vitni til fá at móðir þeirra var mundi keypt, Eg. 40; the least amount of mund in Norway was twelve ounces, called the poor man’s mund (öreiga mundr), N. G. L. i. 27, 54; in Iceland it was a mark, sá maðr er eigi arfgengr er móðir hans er eigi mundi keypt, mörk eða meira fé, Grág. (Kb.) i. 222. On the wedding night the stipulated mund became the wife’s personal property, and thus bears some resemblance to the ‘morning-gift’ (morgun-gjöf) of the later legislation; þá er hjú koma í eina sæing, at þá er konu heimill mundr sinn ok svá vextir af fé því öllu er henni er mælt í mundar-málum, Grág. i. 370. The wife herself or her parents might, in case of divorce after misconduct, call on the husband to pay up the mund and the heiman-fylgja (q. v.) of which he had the charge, Grág. Festaþ. ch. 51; ella mun ek láta nefna mér vátta nú þegar, ok segja skilit við þik, ok mun ek láta föður minn heimta mund minn ok heiman-fylgju, Gísl. 16 (p. 32 in Mr. Dasent’s Gisli the Outlaw), cp. also Yngl. S. ch. 17; nefndi Mörðr (the father) sér vátta, ok lýsti fésök á hendr Rúti (the husband) um fémál dóttur sinnar ok taldi níutigi hundraða fjár, lýsti hann til gjalda ok útgreiðslu, Nj. 15 and Dasent’s Burnt Njal (l. c.), the Sagas passim, at abo Grág., esp. the section Festaþ. ch. vii. sqq. The mundr therefore was different to the dowry (heiman-fylgja), and has nothing answering to it in the modern law, nor perhaps in the old Greek or Roman customs; hence Tacitus speaks of it as something strange, dotem non uxor marito, sed maritus uxori affert. Germ. ch. 18. On the other hand, the Teutonic rites of marriage call to mind the ancient patriarchal times as described in Gen. xxiv and xxix. The etymological connection between mundium = tutelage and the Norse word is not altogether clear. In modern Icelandic usage heiman-mundr is erroneouslv used instead of heiman-fylgja, q. v. -
16 matrimonium
mātrĭmōnĭum, ii, n. [mater], wedlock, marriage, matrimony.I.Lit. (class.):II.ire in matrimonium,
i. e. to be married, Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 4:in matrimonium dare, opp. in concubinatum,
id. ib. 3, 2, 65: alicujus tenere, to be one's spouse:te Q. Metelli matrimonium tenuisse sciebas,
Cic. Cael. 14, 34:in matrimonium dare alicui filiam suam,
to give in marriage, Caes. B. G. 1, 3:in matrimonium ducere alicujus filiam,
to marry, Cic. Clu. 44, 125:in matrimonium petere sibi aliquam,
to ask in marriage, Suet. Caes. 27:in matrimonium collocare,
to give in marriage, Cic. Div. 1, 46, 104:in matrimonium collocare (filiam),
Gai. Inst. 2, 235; 238:locare in matrimonio stabili et certo,
to take in marriage, marry, id. Phil. 2, 18, 44:matrimonio uxorem exigere,
to put her away, repudiate her, Plaut. Merc. 4, 6, 6; so,matrimonio exturbare,
Tac. A. 11, 12:dimittere aliquam e matrimonio,
to put her away, to repudiate, divorce her, Suet. Tib. 49:justum matrimonium est, si, etc.,
lawful marriage, Ulp. Fragm. 5, 2:non justo contractum,
Gai. Inst. 1, 87.—Transf., in plur., married women, wives (post-Aug.):matrimonia et pecudes hostium praedae destinare,
Tac. A. 2, 13 fin.; Suet. Caes. 52:severius matrimonia sua viri coercerent,
Just. 3, 3; 3, 5; 18, 5:matrimonia a finitimis petita,
Flor. 1, 1, 10.
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